Ngo-Ephreli 11, 2023, i-Russian State Duma yagunyaza umthethosivivinywa owethula imithetho eqinile mayelana nokuthengiswa kwemishini yokukhipha umoya ekuqaleni kokufunda. Ngolunye usuku kamuva, umthetho wamukelwa ngokusemthethweni ekufundweni kwesithathu nokokugcina, okwathiyalawula ukudayiswa kukagwayi we-e kubantwana. Ukuvinjelwa kungasetshenziswa nakumadivayisi angenayo i-nicotine. Umthethosivivinywa ubone isivinini esisheshayo sokugunyazwa, okuphinde kube nokudilika okukhulu kakhulu. Angaphezulu kuka-400 amalungu ePhalamende aseka umthethosivivinywa ochibiyela imithetho eminingana ekhona, ikakhulukazi lowoilawula ukudayiswa nokusetshenziswa kukagwayi.
Yini ekulo Mthethosivivinywa?
Kunezihloko ezimbalwa ezibalulekile kulo mthethosivivinywa:
✔ Ama-flavour anomkhawulo kudivayisi eshisayo
✔ Nyusa inani elincane ekuthengisweni kwejusi le-e
✔ Imithetho eyengeziwe emaphaketheni angaphandle
✔ Kusetshenziswa imithetho efanayo ngogwayi wendabuko
✔ Ukuvinjelwa okuphelele kokudayiselwa izingane
✔ Ungavumeli ukuletha noma yiziphi izesekeli zokushushuluza/zokubhema esikoleni
✔ Ungavumeli noma isiphi isethulo noma umbukiso wedivayisi eshisayo
✔ Setha inani elincane le-e-cigarette
✔ Lawula indlela into edayiswa ngayo idivayisi eshisayo
Uyoqala Nini Ukusebenza Umthethosivivinywa?
Umthethosivivinywa uvunyiwe yi-Upper House nge-88.8% izinga lokuvota, kusukela ngo-Ephreli 26, 2023. Ngokwenqubo esemthethweni yomthetho eRussia, manje umthethosivivinywa uzothunyelwa eHhovisi likaMongameli futhi mhlawumbe uVladimir Putin uzosayina kuwo. . Ngaphambi kokuthi uqale ukusebenza, lo mthethosivivinywa uzoshicilelwa kumbiko kahulumeni ukuze kumenyezelwe izinsuku eziyi-10.
Kuzokwenzekani Emakethe Ye-Vaping eRussia?
Ikusasa lemakethe ye-vaping eRussia liyabhubha kulezi zinsuku njengoba libukeka, kodwa kungenzeka ukuthi lokhu kungaba kanjani ngempela? Izinhlinzeko ezintsha zingenza ukuthengiswa kwejusi ye-elekthronikhi kube ibhizinisi elingabizi kangako, kuyilapho sisalinde uhlu lokugcina “lwemilutha enambitheka evunyelwe”, bese singaqiniseka ngokuthi ingabe i-e-cigarette enokunambitheka okunezithelo izoba yini. ivinjelwe eRussia.
Abanye ochwepheshe abafunda intsha bangase babheke lo mthethosivivinywa njengesinyathelo esihle sokuphikisa ukuchayeka ku-nicotine ngaphambi kwesikhathi, kanti abanye, njengoSihlalo we-Upper House, u-Valentina Matviyenko, bazwakalisa ukukhathazeka mayelana nokukhula okungenzeka emakethe emnyama ye-vaping. Lesi sikhulu sithe ngeke sikweseke ukuvinjelwa ngokuphelele kogwayi we-elekthronikhi, futhi "uhulumeni kufanele abeke imithethonqubo eyengeziwe emakethe ye-vaping, esikhundleni sokusungula inqubomgomo yokulinganisa konke."
Lokhu kukhathazeka kunesici seqiniso ngokwezinga elithile - ukwehlisa yonke imakethe kagwayi we-elekthronikhi ngesikhathi esifushane nakanjani kuzokhipha imakethe emnyama enkulu, okusho ukuthi ugwayi we-elekhthronikhi ongalawulwa, abahwebi abangenamthetho, kodwa imali engenayo yentela encane. Futhi okubaluleke kakhulu, intsha eningi ingase ilinyazwe yinqubomgomo.
Uma sibheka kabanzi, iRussia isengaba enye yezimakethe ezinkulu ezishisayo emhlabeni. Ingqikithi yababhemayo isifinyelele cishe ezigidini ezingu-35 eRussia,kuvezwe wucwaningo lwango-2019. Kusenendlela ende okufanele kuyiwe emkhankasweni kazwelonke wokuyeka ukubhema, futhi i-vaping, njengenye indlela ephumelelayo yokubhema, nayo ibhekwa njengendlela enhle yokuthuthukisa impilo. Ukuhamba kweRussia kulo mthethosivivinywa kuyisinyathelo esihle sokulawula imakethe kagwayi we-elekthronikhi, kodwa maningi amathuba okuba abahwebi abasemthethweni abathobela umthetho.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Apr-28-2023