Malamulo a Vaping Padziko Lonse Lapansi: Buku Lonse Lamalamulo a E-fodya

Ndi kukwera kwa kutchuka kwa vaping ngati njira yotetezeka kuposa kusuta kwachikhalidwe, ndikofunikira kumvetsetsa malamulo ndi malamulo okhudza ndudu za e-fodya m'maiko osiyanasiyana. Muyenera kudziwa zomwe mungathe komanso zomwe simungathe kuchita mukamayenda. Mu bukhuli lathunthu, tidzaterofufuzani malamulo a vaping padziko lonse lapansikukuthandizani kuti mukhale odziwa komanso omvera mukamagwiritsa ntchito ndudu za e-fodya.

United States

Ku United States, Food and Drug Administration (FDA)amawongolera ndudu za e-fodya ngati zinthu zafodya. Bungweli lakhazikitsa zaka zosachepera 21 zogulira ndudu za e-fodya ndipo laletsa ndudu zamtundu wamtundu wamtundu pofuna kuchepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito kwa achinyamata. A FDA alinso ndi zoletsa zotsatsa ndi kukwezera fodya wa e-fodya, komanso malire a kuchuluka kwa chikonga chomwe chingakhale muzogulitsa.

Kuphatikiza apo, mayiko ndi mizinda ingapo ku United States yakhazikitsa malamulo owonjezera pa ndudu za e-fodya. Mwachitsanzo, mayiko ena aletsa kugwiritsa ntchito ndudu za e-fodya m'malo opezeka anthu ambiri komanso malo antchito.

Mayiko omwe ali ndi malire a malo:California, New Jersey, North Dakota, Utah, Arkansas, Delaware, Hawaii, Illinois, Indiana

Pamene ena apereka misonkho pa ndudu za e-fodya zofanana ndi za fodya wamba.

Mayiko omwe ali ndi misonkho yolemetsa:California, Pennsylvania, North Carolina, West Virginia, Kentucky, Minnesota, Connecticut, Rhode Island

Komanso, ena akhazikitsa malamulo oletsa kugulitsa zinthu zotsekemera zotsekemera, ponena za nkhawa za kukopa kwa zinthuzi kwa ana.

Mayiko omwe ali ndi zoletsa zokometsera:San Francisco, California, Michigan, New York, Rhode Island, Massachusetts, Oregon, Washington, Montana

Ndikofunika kudziwa malamulo enieni a m'dera lanu kapena mzinda wanu, chifukwa amatha kusiyana kwambiri. Chonde dziwani kuti malamulowa atha kusintha, ndipo ndi bwino kufunsa akuluakulu amdera lanu kuti mudziwe zaposachedwa kwambiri za misonkho yamagetsi m'dera lanu.

United Kingdom

Ku United Kingdom, vaping imavomerezedwa kwambiri ngati njira yotetezeka kuposa kusuta fodya ndipo boma lalimbikitsa kugwiritsa ntchito ngati chida chothandizira kuti osuta asiye kusuta. Palibe zoletsa pa kugulitsa, kutsatsa, kapena kukweza fodya wa e-fodya. Komabe, pali malire pa kuchuluka kwa chikonga chomwe chingakhale mu e-zamadzimadzi.

Kuwonjezera pa malamulo a dziko lonse, mizinda ina ya ku United Kingdom yakhazikitsa malamulo oletsa kusuta fodya. Ndikoyenera kudziwa kuti kugwiritsa ntchito ndudu za e-fodya nthawi zambiri sikuloledwa m'malo otsekedwa, monga malo odyera, mabara, ndi zoyendera za anthu onse, ndipo mabungwe ndi mabizinesi ena asankha kuletsa ndudu za e-fodya pamalo awo. Ndikofunika kudziwa malamulo enieni a mumzinda wanu, chifukwa amatha kusiyana.

Australia

Ku Australia, ndikoletsedwa kugulitsa ndudu za e-fodya ndi e-zamadzimadzi okhala ndi chikonga, kupatula pazochitika zapadera ndi mankhwala a dokotala. Ndudu za e-fodya ndi ma e-zamadzimadzi opanda chikonga amatha kugulitsidwa, koma zimatsatiridwa ndi zoletsa zina, kuphatikiza zoletsa kutsatsa ndi kuyika.

Pankhani ya kagwiritsidwe ntchito, ndudu za e-fodya nthawi zambiri siziloledwa m'malo otsekedwa ndi anthu komanso malo antchito, ndipo madera ena ndi madera ena akhazikitsa zoletsa zawo pakugwiritsa ntchito ndudu m'malo opezeka anthu ambiri.

Pankhani ya msonkho, ndudu za e-fodya pakali pano sizikhala ndi misonkho ku Australia, ngakhale kuti izi zingasinthe mtsogolomu pamene boma likupitiriza kuganizira njira zatsopano zoyendetsera ndudu za e-fodya.

Pomaliza, Australia yakhazikitsa njira zingapo zoyendetsera ndudu za e-fodya ndikuletsa kugwiritsa ntchito kwawo, pofuna kuchepetsa kuvulaza komwe kumachitika chifukwa cha chizolowezi cha chikonga ndikuteteza thanzi la anthu.

Canada

Ku Canada, kugulitsa fodya wamtundu wa e-four ndi koletsedwa ndipo pali zoletsa pakutsatsa ndi kutsatsa. Bungwe loyang'anira dzikolo, Health Canada, likulingaliranso zokhazikitsa malamulo ena okhudza ndudu za e-fodya.

Kuphatikiza pa malamulo adziko lonse, zigawo zina ku Canada zakhazikitsa malamulo ena oletsa fodya wa e-fodya. Mwachitsanzo, zigawo zina zaletsa kugwiritsa ntchito ndudu za e-fodya m’malo opezeka anthu ambiri, monga kuntchito ndi m’zoyendera za anthu onse. Lamuloli ndiloyenera kudziwa makamaka ku Ontario.

Europe

Ku Europe, pali malamulo osiyanasiyana omwe amakhazikitsidwa m'maiko osiyanasiyana. Mu European Union, zilipomalamulo omwe amawongolera kupanga, kuwonetsera, ndi kugulitsa ndudu za e-fodya, koma mayiko pawokha ali ndi kuthekera kokhazikitsa malamulo owonjezera ngati asankha.

Mwachitsanzo, mayiko ena ku Ulaya aletsa kugulitsa fodya wamtundu wa e-four, monga Germany, pamene ena aletsa kutsatsa ndi kulimbikitsa fodya wa e-fodya. Maiko ena akhazikitsanso zoletsa kugwiritsa ntchito ndudu za e-fodya m'malo opezeka anthu ambiri, monga France.

Asia

Malamulo ndi malamulo okhudza ndudu za e-fodya ku Asia akhoza kusiyana kwambiri m'mayiko. M'mayiko ena, monga Japan ndi South Korea, kugwiritsa ntchito ndudu za e-fodya ndizoletsedwa kwambiri, pamene ena, monga Malaysia ndi Thailand, malamulowa amakhala omasuka.

Malamulo a vaping ku Japan ndi okhwima poyerekeza ndi mayiko ena. Kugwiritsa ntchito ndudu za e-fodya sikuloledwa m'malo opezeka anthu ambiri, kuphatikiza malo odyera, malo odyera, ndi nyumba zamaofesi. Kuonjezera apo, ndudu za e-fodya siziloledwa kugulitsidwa kwa ana aang'ono, ndipo kugulitsa kwa nicotine-containing e-liquids ndikoletsedwa.

Poyang'ana mphamvu ina ku Asia, China, dzikolo laika akuletsa kukomandikukweza msonkho wopangira zinthu za vape mu 2022. Kulekerera kwa vape ku Asia ndikodekha kumayiko akumwera chakum'mawa kwa Asia, motero kumapangitsa malowa kukhala msika wabwino kwambiri wa vape komanso malo abwino oyendera alendo.

Kuulaya

Ku United Arab Emirates ndi Saudi Arabia, ndudu za e-fodya ndizoletsedwa ndipo kukhala ndi ndudu za e-fodya kungathe kubweretsa zilango zazikulu, kuphatikizapo kumangidwa.

M'mayiko ena, monga Israel, ndudu za e-fodya ndizovomerezeka kwambiri ndipo zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati njira yotetezeka kusiyana ndi kusuta fodya. M'mayikowa, pali zoletsa zochepa pakugwiritsa ntchito ndi kugulitsa ndudu za e-fodya, koma pangakhale zoletsa kutsatsa ndi kutsatsa malonda.

Latini Amerika

M'mayiko ena, monga Brazil ndi Mexico, kusuta fodya sikuletsedwa, pamene m'mayiko ena, monga Argentina ndi Colombia, malamulo ndi okhwima kwambiri.

Ku Brazil, kugwiritsa ntchito ndudu za e-fodya ndizovomerezeka, koma pakhala pali zokambirana za kukhazikitsa zoletsa pakugwiritsa ntchito kwawo m'malo a anthu.

Ku Mexico, kugwiritsa ntchito ndudu za e-fodya ndizovomerezeka, koma pakhala pali zokambirana za kukhazikitsa zoletsa pa kugulitsa zamadzimadzi zomwe zili ndi chikonga.

Ku Argentina, kugwiritsa ntchito ndudu za e-fodya ndizoletsedwa m'malo opezeka anthu ambiri, ndipo kugulitsa kwa e-zamadzimadzi okhala ndi chikonga kumayendetsedwa.

Ku Colombia, kugulitsa ndi kugwiritsa ntchito ndudu za e-fodya ndizoletsedwa pakalipano, ndipo e-zamadzimadzi okhala ndi chikonga sangathe kugulitsidwa.

Mwachidule,malamulo ndi malamulo okhudzana ndi ndudu za e-fodyazingasiyane kwambiri m'mayiko, zomwe zimapangitsa kukhala kofunika kudziwa komanso kudziwa malamulo enieni a komwe muli. Kaya ndinu wokhalamo kapena wapaulendo, ndikwabwino kukaonana ndi akuluakulu aboma kuti mudziwe zambiri zaposachedwa. Pokhala odziwa komanso kutsatira malamulo akumaloko, mutha kusangalala ndi zabwino zopumira ndikuwonetsetsa kuti ndinu otetezeka komanso kuti mumatsatira malamulo.

Ndikofunikira kudziwa malamulo a m'dziko limene mukukhala kapena kukonzekera kupitako, chifukwa amasiyana kwambiri. Kudziwa komanso kudziwa za malamulo aposachedwa kwambiri a vaping kungathandize kuonetsetsa kuti mukugwiritsa ntchito ndudu za e-fodya mosatekeseka komanso motsatira malamulo akumaloko.