M'zaka zaposachedwa, vaping yadziwika kwambiri ngatinjira yomwe ingakhale yosavulaza kusiyana ndi kusuta kwachikhalidwe. Komabe, funso lochedwa lidakalipo:utsi wa vape wosuta umakhala wowopsakwa iwo omwe satenga nawo gawo mumchitidwe wa vaping? Muupangiri watsatanetsatanewu, tifufuza za utsi wa vape, kuopsa kwake kwa thanzi, komanso momwe umasiyanirana ndi utsi wa fodya wamba ndi fodya wamba. Pamapeto pake, mudzakhala mukumvetsetsa bwino ngati kutulutsa mpweya woipa wa vape kumabweretsa nkhawa zilizonse zaumoyo komanso zomwe mungachite kuti muchepetse kuwonekera.
Gawo 1: Vape Yachiwiri Yam'manja vs. Utsi Wachiwiri
Kodi Second Hand Vape N'chiyani?
Vape yachiwiri, yomwe imadziwikanso kuti passive vaping kapena kungokhala chete ndi e-fodya aerosol, ndizochitika pomwe anthu omwe sachita nawo ntchito movutikira amakoka mpweya womwe umapangidwa ndi chipangizo cha munthu wina. Aerosol iyi imapangidwa pamene ma e-zamadzimadzi omwe ali mu chipangizo cha vaping atenthedwa. Nthawi zambiri imakhala ndi chikonga, zokometsera, ndi mankhwala ena osiyanasiyana.
Kuwonekera kwa e-fodya kwa e-fodya kumachitika chifukwa chokhala pafupi ndi munthu yemwe akupuma mwachangu. Akamakoka pazida zawo, e-liquid imasanduka nthunzi, kupanga aerosol yomwe imatulutsidwa mumlengalenga wozungulira. Aerosol iyi imatha kukhala m'malo kwakanthawi kochepa, ndipo anthu omwe ali pafupi amatha kutulutsa mpweya wake.
Mapangidwe a aerosol iyi amatha kusiyanasiyana kutengera mtundu wa e-zamadzimadzi omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito, koma nthawi zambiri amaphatikiza chikonga, chomwe ndi mankhwala osokoneza bongo mufodya komanso chimodzi mwa zifukwa zazikulu zomwe anthu amagwiritsira ntchito ndudu za e-fodya. Kuphatikiza apo, aerosol imakhala ndi zokometsera zomwe zimapereka zokonda zosiyanasiyana, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti vaping ikhale yosangalatsa kwa ogwiritsa ntchito. Mankhwala ena omwe amapezeka mu aerosol amatha kuphatikizira propylene glycol, masamba glycerin, ndi zowonjezera zosiyanasiyana zomwe zimathandizira kupanga nthunzi komanso kupititsa patsogolo kutentha.
Kusiyanitsa Utsi Wachiwiri:
Poyerekeza utsi wa fodya wamba ndi utsi wa fodya wamba, chinthu chofunikira kuganizira ndi momwe mpweya umapangidwira. Kusiyanitsa uku ndikofunika kwambiri pakuwunika zoopsa zomwe zingachitike ndi aliyense.
Utsi Wachiwiri Wochokera ku Ndudu:
Utsi wa fodya womwe umapangidwa powotcha fodya wamba ndikusakaniza kovutirapo kwa mankhwala opitilira 7,000, ambiri omwe amadziwika kuti ndi ovulaza komanso ngakhale carcinogenic, kutanthauza kuti ali ndi mphamvu zoyambitsa khansa. Pakati pa zinthu masauzande ambiri zimenezi, zina mwa zinthu zodziwika kwambiri ndi phula, carbon monoxide, formaldehyde, ammonia, ndi benzene, kungotchulapo zochepa chabe. Mankhwalawa ndi chifukwa chachikulu chomwe kusuta fodya kumakhudzana ndi matenda osiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo khansa ya m'mapapo, matenda a kupuma, ndi matenda a mtima.
Vape yachiwiri:
Mosiyana ndi izi, vape yachiwiri imakhala ndi nthunzi wamadzi, propylene glycol, masamba glycerin, chikonga, ndi zokometsera zosiyanasiyana. Ngakhale kuli kofunika kuvomereza kuti aerosol ili ndi vuto lililonse, makamaka pamlingo waukulu kapena kwa anthu ena,ilibe mitundu yambiri ya zinthu zapoizoni ndi carcinogenic zopezeka mu utsi wa ndudu. Kukhalapo kwa chikonga, chomwe chimasokoneza kwambiri, ndi chimodzi mwazinthu zomwe zimadetsa nkhawa kwambiri ndi vape yachiwiri, makamaka kwa osasuta, ana, ndi amayi apakati.
Kusiyanaku kumakhala kofunikira powunika zoopsa zomwe zingachitike. Ngakhale kuti vape yachiwiri ilibe chiwopsezo chilichonse, nthawi zambiri imawonedwa ngati yocheperako kuposa kukhudzana ndi utsi wapoizoni wamankhwala omwe amapezeka muutsi wosuta. Komabe, ndikofunikira kusamala ndikuchepetsa kuwonetseredwa, makamaka m'malo otsekedwa komanso mozungulira magulu omwe ali pachiwopsezo. Kumvetsa kusiyana kumeneku n’kofunika kwambiri kuti munthu asankhe bwino pa nkhani ya thanzi ndi moyo wabwino.
Gawo 2: Zowopsa pa Zaumoyo ndi Zowawa
Chikonga: Chinthu Choledzera
Chikonga, chomwe ndi gawo lofunikira lazinthu zambiri zamadzimadzi, ndizovuta kwambiri. Makhalidwe ake osokoneza bongo amachititsa kuti zikhale zodetsa nkhawa, makamaka pamene osasuta, kuphatikizapo ana aang'ono ndi amayi apakati, akuwonekera. Ngakhale mu mawonekedwe osungunuka omwe amapezeka mu e-fodya aerosol, chikonga chingayambitse kudalira chikonga, chikhalidwe chomwe chimakhala ndi zotsatira zosiyanasiyana pa thanzi. Ndikofunika kumvetsetsa kuti zotsatira za kutsekemera kwa chikonga zimakhala zozama kwambiri pakukula kwa ana omwe ali ndi pakati komanso ana omwe matupi awo ndi ubongo zikukulabe.
Kuopsa kwa Ana Achichepere ndi Amayi Oyembekezera
Ana ang'onoang'ono ndi amayi apakati ndi magulu awiri a anthu omwe amafunikira chisamaliro chapadera chokhudzana ndi kuwonekera kwa vape wachiwiri. Matupi otukuka a ana ndi machitidwe ozindikira amawapangitsa kukhala pachiwopsezo chowopsa cha chikonga ndi mankhwala ena mu aerosol ya e-fodya. Amayi oyembekezera ayenera kusamala chifukwa kukhudzidwa kwa chikonga pa nthawi yomwe ali ndi pakati kumatha kukhala ndi zotsatira zoyipa pakukula kwa mwana. Kumvetsetsa zowopsa izi ndikofunikira kuti mupange zisankho zodziwikiratu zokhuza mpweya m'malo omwe amagawana nawo komanso mozungulira magulu omwe ali pachiwopsezo.
Gawo 3: Zomwe Vapers Ayenera Kusamala nazo
Vapers ayenera kukumbukira zinthu zingapo zofunika, makamaka m'malo omwe osasuta, makamaka amayi ndi ana, amakhalapo.
1. Ganizirani za Mchitidwe Wopuma:
Kutentha pamaso pa anthu osasuta, makamaka omwe samasuta, kumafuna njira yoganizira. Ndikofunikira kutidziwani machitidwe anu a mphutsi, kuphatikiza momwe ndi komwe mumasankhira vape. Nazi zina zomwe muyenera kutsatira:
- Madera Osankhidwa:Ngati n'kotheka, gwiritsani ntchito malo opumira, makamaka m'malo opezeka anthu ambiri kapena malo omwe si ma vapers angakhalepo. Malo ambiri amapereka malo osankhidwa kuti azitha kukhala ndi ma vaper pomwe akuchepetsa kuwonekera kwa osasuta.
- Mayendedwe a mpweya:Dziwani komwe mukutulutsira nthunzi. Pewani kuloza mpweya wotuluka kwa anthu osasuta, makamaka amayi ndi ana.
- Lemekezani Malo Aumwini:Lemekezani malo aumwini a ena. Ngati wina akuwonetsa kuti sakusangalatsidwa ndi mpweya wanu, ganizirani kusamukira kudera lomwe mpweya wanu sudzawakhudza.
2. Pewani Kupuma Pamene Amayi ndi Ana Alipo:
Kukhalapo kwa amayi ndi ana kumafunikira kusamala kwambiri pankhani ya vaping. Izi ndi zomwe ma vapers ayenera kukumbukira:
- Kukhudzidwa kwa Ana:Ana omwe akupanga kupuma komanso chitetezo chamthupi amatha kuwapangitsa kukhala okhudzidwa kwambiri ndi zinthu zachilengedwe, kuphatikiza aerosol yachiwiri ya vape. Kuti muwateteze, pewani kuzizira mozungulira ana, makamaka m'malo otsekedwa ngati nyumba ndi magalimoto.
- Amayi apakati:Makamaka amayi apakati sayenera kukhala ndi mpweya wa aerosol, chifukwa amatha kuyambitsa chikonga ndi zinthu zina zomwe zingawononge kukula kwa mwana wosabadwayo. Kupewa kutulutsa mpweya pamaso pa amayi apakati ndi chisankho choganizira komanso chokhudza thanzi.
- Kulankhulana momasuka:Limbikitsani kulankhulana momasuka ndi osasuta, makamaka amayi ndi ana, kuti amvetsetse momwe amatonthozera pa nkhani ya nthunzi. Kulemekeza zomwe amakonda komanso zomwe amakonda kungathandize kuti malo azikhala ogwirizana.
Pochita chidwi ndi izi, ma vapers amatha kusangalala ndi zomwe akumana nazo poganizira anthu osasuta, makamaka azimayi ndi ana, ndikuthandizira kupanga malo omwe amalemekeza moyo wa aliyense.
Gawo 4: Pomaliza - Kumvetsetsa Zowopsa
Pomaliza, pameneVape yosuta fodya nthawi zambiri imawonedwa kuti ndi yocheperako poyerekeza ndi utsi wa fodya wamba, sikuli kopanda chiopsezo. Kupezeka kwa chikonga ndi mankhwala ena, makamaka pakati pa magulu omwe ali pachiwopsezo, kumabweretsa nkhawa. Kumvetsetsa kusiyana pakati pa vape yachiwiri ndi utsi ndikofunikira kuti mupange zisankho mwanzeru.
Ndikofunikira kuti anthu azikumbukira mayendedwe awo amadzimadzi pamaso pa omwe si ma vaper, makamaka m'malo otsekedwa. Malamulo ndi zitsogozo za anthu zingathandizenso kwambiri kuchepetsa kukhudzana ndi vape yachiwiri. Mwa kukhala odziwitsidwa ndi kutenga njira zoyenera zodzitetezera, tikhoza kuchepetsa pamodzizoopsa zomwe zingachitike paumoyo wokhudzana ndi vape yachiwirindikupanga malo otetezeka kwa aliyense.
Nthawi yotumiza: Oct-30-2023